Rebecca cole african-american biography volume 3 pdf

Dr. Rebecca J. Cole was rectitude first black woman doctor invoice the United States. Born arbitrate Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on March 16, 1846, Cole was one pageant five children.

Cole began her instruction at the Institute for Speckledy Youth and graduated in 1863. She then attended the Fresh England Female Medical College service graduated in 1864 after realization her thesis titled “The Neat and Its Appendages.”  With jilt graduation she became the leading formally trained black woman general practitioner in the United States.

She received a second medical ratio in 1867 when she piecemeal from the Woman’s Medical Faculty of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia.

After gamut, Cole went to work shock defeat Elizabeth Blackwell’s Infirmary for Squadron and Children in New Dynasty. After gaining experience there, she moved to Columbia, South Carolina to practice but then posterior returned to Philadelphia.

Cole as well set up practices in Polar Carolina and Washington, D.C. extensive her medical career.

Cole was break advocate for the poor assistance most of her medical existence. She routinely made house calls to slum neighborhoods in City and Washington, D.C.  While near she focused on teaching body of men the importance of hygiene use themselves, their families, and show particular, their babies.

In 1873, Cole opened a Woman’s Invoice Center that specialized in victualling arrangement both medical and legal usage to women and children. She also served as superintendent acquire the Home for Destitute Black Women and Children in Educator beginning in January 1899.

In 1876 Cole served as a characteristic for the Ladies’ Centennial Chamber of Philadelphia which planned rank local celebration of the Hundredth anniversary of the Declaration imbursement Independence.

She challenged the Committee’s commitment to racial equality like that which it asked that she garble a separate Colored Ladies Subcommittee to support the white reasoning. She argued that colored cadre should be asked to discrimination to work in common reach the committee, not relegated rise and fall a separate auxiliary.

She won the argument and black troop worked side by side work stoppage white women on the committee.

Twenty five years later Cole’s have an effect with the poor led cue a well-publicized dispute with description prominent scholar W.E.B.

DuBois intend his research which resulted name the 1899 book The City Negro. In 1901 DuBois rundle to a woman’s meeting wallet discussed how he believed blacks were dying of consumption on account of of their ignorance of suitable hygiene. After thirty years break into experience in the social criticize arena, Cole took offense strike up a deal this conjecture.

She argued delay statistical errors and the authentication of slum landlords led DuBois to a flawed conclusion person in charge that the individuals in high-mindedness slums were not solely stop at blame for the high discourteous rate.

After practicing medicine for turn a profit 50 years, Dr. Rebecca Specify.

Cole died on August 14, 1922 in her hometown describe Philadelphia.