Michael craig martin biography sample
Michael Craig-Martin
Irish contemporary conceptual artist take up painter
Sir Michael Craig-MartinCBE RA (born 28 August 1941) is an Irish-born contemporaryconceptual artist and painter.[2][3] Loosen up is known for fostering stomach adopting the Young British Artists, many of whom he tutored civilized, and for his conceptual edit out, An Oak Tree.
He even-handed an emeritus Professor of Skilled Art at Goldsmiths.[4] His narrative and advice for the hoping artist, On Being An Artist, was published by London-based owner Art / Books in Apr 2015.[5]
Early life and career
Michael Craig-Martin was born in Dublin, on the contrary spent most of his boyhood in Washington, D.C.[6][1] For helpfulness years, he attended a Traditional Catholic primary school, which was operated by religious sisters, followed by the English Benedictine Religious house School (now St.
Anselm's Monastery School), where pupils were pleased to look at religious allusion in illuminated glass panels explode stained-glass windows. He gained unmixed interest in art through suggestion of the priests, who was an artist, and was extremely strongly impressed by a friction in the Phillips Collection contempt work by Mark Rothko.
Craig-Martin moved in Lycée Français in Bogotá, Colombia, where his father abstruse employment for a while.
Friction classes in the Lycée toddler an artist, Antonio Roda, gave him a wider perspective sponsor art. His parents had rebuff inclinations towards art, although they did have on display orders their home Picasso's Greedy Child.[9][verification needed] Back in Washington, proceed attended drawing classes given on touching by artists, then in 1959 attended Fordham University in In mint condition York for English Literature added History, while also starting give explanation paint.
In mid-1961 Craig-Martin studied head start at the Académie de opportunity Grande Chaumière in Paris, innermost in the autumn he began a painting course at University University, where the teaching was strongly influenced by the multi-disciplinary experimentation and minimalist theories shove colour and form of Josef Albers, a former head pale department.
Craig-Martin later said,[citation needed]"Everything I know about colour arrives from that course". Tutors subtext the course included artists Alex Katz and Al Held.
Work
Craig-Martin has lived and worked in Writer since 1966.[11] From his exactly box-like constructions of the extinguish 1960s, he moved increasingly stay in the use of ordinary unit objects.
In the late Seventies he began to make border drawings of ordinary objects, creating over the years an ever-expanding vocabulary of images which alteration the foundation of his out of a job to this day. During birth 1990s the focus of ruler work shifted decisively to image, with the same range be defeated boldly outlined motifs and intense color schemes applied both stop works on canvas, and view increasingly complex installations of panel paintings.[12]
An Oak Tree
Main article: Barney Oak Tree
In 1973, he manifest the seminal piece An Tree Tree.[13] The work consists be keen on a glass of water collection on a shelf attached ballot vote the gallery wall, next hold on to which is a text have recourse to an argument to explain reason it is in fact unsullied oak tree.
Nevertheless, on get someone on the blower occasion when it was fastened by Australian Customs officials superior entering the country as cultivation, he was forced to interpret it was really a crystal of water.[14] The work was bought by the National Gathering of Australia in 1977, current the Tate gallery has come to an end artist's copy.[14]
Young British Artists
From 1973, Craig-Martin was a tutor certify Goldsmiths College and,[15] during nobility 1980s, was a significant power on the emerging YBA fathering, including Damien Hirst.[16] He was also helpful in promoting birth Freeze show to established art-world figures.
In 1995, he curated Drawing the Line: a complete touring exhibition on the legend of line drawing at say publicly Southbank Centre, London.[17] Craig-Martin additional his influence were described rephrase an article in the Observer regarding the mentors of Country art, entitled Schools of Thought.[18] Craig-Martin has been a keeper of the Tate Gallery flourishing is a trustee of nobility National Art Collections Fund.
Later work
Since 2011, Craig-Martin has archaic working on powder-coated steel forms that describe everyday objects playing field appear like line drawings esteem the air.[19] The first mound was shown in the gardens of Chatsworth House in Derbyshire, in 2014, where the sculptures were sunk into the stormy of the grounds.[20]
Exhibitions
Craig-Martin had fillet first one-man exhibition at goodness Rowan Gallery in London case 1969.
Since then, he has shown regularly both in interpretation UK and abroad. He correspond to Britain at the São Paulo Art Biennial in 1998.[17] Fillet solo museum exhibitions include "Always Now", Kunstverein Hannover (1998); IVAM, Valencia (2000); "Living", Sintra Museum of Modern Art, Portugal (2001); "Signs of Life", Kunsthaus Bregenz, Austria (2006); and "Less Equitable Still More", Museum Haus Esters, Krefeld, Germany (2013).[21] He required his American debut in nobility "Projects" series at the Museum of Modern Art.[11]
A retrospective footnote Craig-Martin's work took place condescension the Whitechapel Gallery in Author in 1989.
In 2006, goodness Irish Museum of Modern Cover presented "Michael Craig-Martin: Works 1964–2006" which included works from be in disagreement 40 years of Craig-Martin's lifetime. The exhibition showed around 50 paintings, sculptures, wall drawings, argonon works and text pieces make wet the artist, covering everything evacuate his sculptures to digital output.
One of his works styled On the Table (1970) take part in four metal buckets suspended thrill a table, exemplifying the region of Minimalism and Conceptualism setback Craig-Martin. An Oak Tree (1973), consisting of "an ordinary pane of water on an akin to plain shelf, accompanied by unblended text in which Craig-Martin asserts the supremacy of the artist's intention over the object strike ...
is now widely purported as a turning point agreement the development of conceptual art".[22]
In 2015, Craig-Martin's exhibition "Transience" get rid of impurities the Serpentine Galleries brought connect works from 1981 to 2015, including representations of once devoted yet obsolete technology; laptops, entertainment consoles, black-and-white televisions and glowing lightbulbs that highlighted the accelerando transience of technological innovation.[23] Remodel the same year, Craig-Martin ungainly the Royal Academy Summer Pageant, where he invited several artists from his generation.[24] In 2024, a retrospective opened at ethics Royal Academy in London.[25]
Collections
Craig-Martin's profession is represented in public collections worldwide, including:
- Australian National Verandah, Canberra, Australia[26]
- Centre Georges Pompidou, Town, France[27]
- Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris, France[28]
- Irish Museum of Modern Art, Dublin, Ireland[29]
- Arts Council of Great Britain, Leagued Kingdom[30]
- British Council, United Kingdom[31]
- Government Special Collection, United Kingdom[32]
- Victoria and Albert Museum, London, United Kingdom[33]
- Tate, Writer, United Kingdom[34]
- Museum of Modern Question, New York, USA[35]
- Harvard University Concentrate Museums, Cambridge, USA[36]
- Yale Center means British Art, Connecticut, USA[37]
Personal life
Craig-Martin met Jann Hashey while bogus Yale University,[1] and married become emaciated in 1963.[citation needed] The combine had a daughter, Jessica Craig-Martin, now a photographer.[38] The nuptials ended in 1976 when Craig-Martin came out as gay.[39][1] Craig-Martin is one-eighth Chinese, as emperor great-grandmother was a native detect Wuhan, China.[40]
Craig-Martin was appointed a-okay Commander of the Order noise the British Empire (CBE) imprint the 2001 Birthday Honours.[41] Craig-Martin was knighted in the 2016 Birthday Honours for services inspire art.[42]
See also
References
- ^ abcdConnolly, Cressida (24 November 2007), "Michael Craig-Martin: Be concerned about of the Ordinary", The Habitual Telegraph, London, retrieved 14 Jan 2010
- ^"Interview: Michael Craig-Martin: Up close off and impersonal".
The Guardian. 4 May 2011.
- ^Livingstone, Marco. "Craig-Martin, Michael". Grove Art Online. Oxford Home Press. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ^Goldsmiths College staff list; retrieved 25 January 2011.
- ^Craig-Martin, Michael (18 Jan 2015). On Being An Artist.
ISBN .
- ^McKenzie, Janet (2014). "Michael Craig-Martin". Studio International.
- ^"Craigh-Martin profile". Massachusetts Faculty of Technology. Retrieved 14 June 2016.
- ^ abSmith, Roberta (15 Hoof it 1991).
"Wholesome Enough for Children". The New York Times. Retrieved 14 June 2016.
- ^"Michael Craig-Martin profile". Gagosian.com. Retrieved 14 June 2016.
- ^Eliza Manchester (December 2002). "An Tree Tree 1973: Short text". Upset. Retrieved 8 November 2008.
- ^ abBrian Sherwin (16 August 2007).
"Art Space Talk: Michael Craig-Martin". myartspace.com. Archived from the original swift 12 November 2007. Retrieved 31 October 2008.
- ^"Michael Craig-Martin". National Galleries of Scotland. Retrieved 9 Honorable 2022.
- ^Tate. "Michael Craig-Martin on educating Damien Hirst – TateShots".
Tate. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
- ^ abCollection: Michael Craig-MartinArchived 15 January 2012 at the Wayback MachineBritish Council.
- ^Life: The Observer Magazine – Trim celebration of 500 years condemn British Art – 19 Go by shanks`s pony 2000
- ^"Michael Craig-Martin: Sculpture, May 31 – August 23, 2019".
Gagosian Gallery. 16 April 2019. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
- ^Mark Brown (12 March 2014). "High heels refuse pink pitchforks adorn Chatsworth council house lawns". The Guardian.
- ^Michael Craig-Martin, June 12 – August 16, 2014Gagosian Gallery, Hong Kong.
- ^Michael Craig-Martin afterwards the Irish Museum of Recent Art, ARTINFO, 5 October 2006, retrieved 23 April 2008
- ^Michael Craig-Martin: Transience at the Serpentine Galleries, London, 25 November 2015, retrieved 26 February 2016
- ^Summer Exhibition 2015, 8 June – 16 Noble 2015, Royal Academy Summer Agricultural show, retrieved 12 October 2024
- ^Michael Craig-Martin, 21 September – 10 Dec 2024, Royal Academy, retrieved 12 October 2024
- ^"International Paintings and Cut | An oak tree".
nga.gov.au.
- ^"Michael Craig-Martin | Centre Pompidou". centrepompidou.fr.
- ^"Michael Craig-Martin". data.bnf.fr.
- ^"Collection". IMMA.
- ^"Craig-Martin, Michael | Arts Council Collection".
artscouncilcollection.org.uk.
- ^"Michael Craig-Martin | Artists | Collection | British Council − Visual Arts". visualarts.britishcouncil.org.
- ^"Government Art Collection – Touch us". gac.culture.gov.uk.
- ^"Your Search Results | Search the Collections | Port and Albert Museum".
collections.vam.ac.uk.
- ^"Michael Craig-Martin born 1941". Tate.
- ^"Michael Craig-Martin | MoMA". The Museum of Further Art.
- ^"Harvard Art Museums". harvardartmuseums.org.
- ^"Search Moderate – (Creator:michael craig-martin)".
collections.britishart.yale.edu.
- ^Colman, Painter (29 June 2003). "Possessed – Letting Fate Take the Picture". The New York Times.
- ^Adams, Tim (28 April 2015), "Michael Craig-Martin interview: 'I have always go out with everything important is right unembellished front of you'", The Ordinary Telegraph, retrieved 20 December 2023
- ^McHugh, Fionnuala (29 June 2014), "Michael Craig-Martin is known as distinction Godfather of the Young Brits Artists", South China Morning Post, London, retrieved 30 April 2017
- ^"No.
56237". The London Gazette (Supplement). 16 June 2001. p. 9.
- ^"No. 61608". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 June 2016. p. B2.