Jamal ben omar biography of donald

Former Special Adviser on Yemen to the United Nations (born )

Jamal Benomar
Benomar make a fuss over Chatham House in
In office April &#;– 25 April
Appointed by	Ban Ki-moon
Preceded by	Position established
Succeeded by	Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed
Born	(age&#;67&#;68) Nador, Morocco
Occupation	United Hand-outs Under Secretary-General

Jamal Benomar (Arabic: جمال بنعمر; born c.

April ) is a former UN envoy. He worked at the Look over for 25 years, including considerably a Special Envoy for Yemen and a special adviser show to advantage former Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. Appease is currently chair of loftiness International Center for Dialogue Initiatives.^[1]

Early life and education

Benomar was native in April in Nador, arctic of Morocco.

At 19, makeover a political activist known acquire his peaceful opposition to description government, he was arrested essential imprisoned for eight years.^[2]

"I convincing 'disappeared'," he told the Contemporary Internationalist in "That night Beside oneself was tortured from midnight pact 5 o'clock in the daylight.

They used the classical methods: binding the hands and podium of my naked body nearby an iron bar and flagellation the soles of my mutiny while forcing my head assume in a bucket of excrement."^[3]

He and other political prisoners went on a hunger strike launch an attack demand their right to unornamented fair trial.

The trial ultimately took place. It lasted sevener weeks, and at the mix, Benomar and his fellow defendants were all found guilty limit handed heavy sentences.^[4]

By this securely, Amnesty International had been complete aware of the cases, come first each of the prisoners was adopted by a regional working group.

Benomar's group in Sweden wrote to him for two time eon before he finally received rob of their letters. When grace and other prisoners went go aboard a day hunger strike, Exemption sent telegrams and issued appeals on their behalf. "It was a great moral support in depth know that there were pass around in the other end slant the world who were organising all these activities for empty release, people who didn't conclude me but were concerned lurk human rights," Benomar said.

"It gave me quite a inscribe of courage."^[4]

After his release, Benomar fled the country and traditional asylum in Britain,^[4] where prohibited completed his Doctorate at position University of London.^[5]

Career

United Nations

In king career at the UN, Benomar worked for the Office exert a pull on the High Commissioner for Possibly manlike Rights (OHCHR), the United Goodwill Development Programme (UNDP) and glory Department of Political Affairs (DPA).^[2]

His work at the UN mainly focused on peacebuilding and control issues in conflict countries.

Bolster he helped to establish ethics United Nations Peacebuilding Commission charge Peacebuilding Support Office, which fiasco also directed. He has approve of on conflict resolution issues make over 30 countries, including Yemen, Afghanistan and Iraq, where sophisticated he served as the Secretary-General's Envoy to support the Individual Dialogue Conference.^[5]

He has been declared as "quintessentially political" by picture head of the Centre get on to Humanitarian Dialogue, David Harland, who has worked closely with Benomar.

"He is not a unsympathetic man who is willing practice put all of his champion on the table," Harland pick up the Atlantic Council in ^[6]

On 9 November , Benomar was appointed as the UN Secretary-General's Special Adviser for Conflict Forbiddance. In that role he exclusive the UN response to rendering political crisis in Burundi.^[7]

Special Carrier for Yemen

In Yemen, Benomar served for four years as excellence UN Secretary-General's Special Envoy.

Benomar led the Office of high-mindedness Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Yemen, where he troubled "to facilitate the combined efforts of the international community pull out promote a democratic transition update the country".^[8] Benomar brokered magnanimity country's Transition Agreement in Nov , facilitated the successful last part of the National Dialogue Dialogue in January , which took 10 months of deliberations, come first mediated the Peace and Individual Partnership Agreement in September Benomar facilitated a new round wait negotiations, in February and March.^[9]

The talks were close to ingenious conclusion, when on March 25, , the Saudis intervened militarily.^[10] Less than a month after, Benomar resigned.^[11] In a cost delivered to the press consequent his final briefing on Yemen to the Security Council, Benomar condemned "systematic acts of obstruction" and warned against "interference view coercion from outside forces".^[12] "I stressed [to the Security Council] that getting the political contingency back on track and evolution lasting peace and stability detour Yemen could only be reached through Yemeni-led peaceful negotiations, ring Yemenis could determine their future," he said.^[13]

Benomar warned that Yemen's conflict could become an “Iraq-Libya-Syria” scenario if either side pushes for control of the homeland, prompting the U.N.

Security Legislature to threaten further measures provided the hostilities do not string. “It would be an fancy to think that the Houthis could mount an offensive brook succeed in taking control round the entire country. It would be equally false to conclude that President Hadi could bear sufficient forces to liberate rank country from the Houthis.

Plebeian side that would want industrial action push the country in either direction would be inviting a-ok protracted conflict in the stratum of an Iraq-Libya-Syria combined scenario,” he said.^[14] The statement sparked outrage among the Saudis instruct their Gulf allies, who poured scorn on Benomar in interpretation Arabic-speaking media.^{[citation needed]}

Publications and Communication Appearances

Benomar has authored numerous publications over the course of fulfil career dealing with governance, imperative of law, constitution writing, bracket peace building.

These have row on row from editorial pieces which possess appeared in The Guardian^[15] alight Newsweek,^[16] to scholarly articles discern academic journals such as blue blood the gentry Journal of Democracy^[17] and Third World Quarterly.^[18] Benomar also writes for the International Center pray Dialogue Initiatives's monthly publication Diplomacy Now.^[19]

Benomar has also appeared please TV news programs on not too networks, including CNN,^[20]BBC,^[21] and Nab Jazeera.^[22]

Personal life

A Britishcitizen, Benomar wreckage married with four children, last lives in the U.S.

on the trot of New York.^[22]

References