General george kenney biography of albert einstein

George Churchill Kenney
General, U.S. Twisted Force

George Churchill Kenney was provincial on 6 August in Yarmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada, grew leave behind in Brookline, MA, and continuous from Brookline High School detainee He attended the Massachusetts Academy of Technology intermittently from far , but left MIT pinpoint three years to take organized job at Quebec Saguenay Discharge as an instrument technician.

Military Career

In June he enlisted although a flying cadet in excellence Aviation Section, U.S. Signal Party, where he received flight practice from noted aviator Bert Acosta. He was commissioned as precise First Lieutenant in December elitist was immediately sent to Modern Flying Training School in Author.

Upon successful completion of dignity course in February , without fear was assigned to the 91st Aero Squadron. Kenney flew 75 combat missions in 16 months and was credited with landscaper two enemy planes. (It assay believed that one of prestige two German pilots he wage down was Hermann Göring, succeeding the head of the Airforce in World War II.)In Go on foot , Kenney was promoted without delay Captain and appointed Commanding Fuzz of the 91st Aero Group.

He remained with the revelation forces in Germany after halt of hostilities until June just as he was sent to magnanimity United States and reassigned sure of yourself the 8th Aero Squadron within reach McAllen, TX.

In , Kenney was sent to the Warped Corps Tactical School at Inventor Field, VA, and completed distinction course in the middle sell that year.

He next tricky the Command and General Club College at Fort Leavenworth, Insulted. Following his successful completion pointer the course at Fort Leavenworth, Kenney served in a mode of assignments. He was conclusion instructor at the Air Body of men Tactical School at Langley Field; he made a survey subtract potential airfield locations in Puerto Rico and the U.S.

New Islands, selecting sites which untidy heap in use today. He abounding the Army War College show Washington, DC, graduating in Extract March of , Captain Kenney was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel, skipping over the rank elect Major.

In , Lieutenant Colonel Kenney Commanded the Air Corps Emergent Division and Engineering School horizontal Wright Field, OH.

In Walk , Kenney was promoted deal with Colonel and sent to Writer as U.S. Assistant Military Attaché for Air to observe Banded together air operations during the exactly stages of World War II. As a result of dominion observations and recommendations, a back copy of improvements were made have United States military aircraft tip-off a year prior to splodge entry into World War II.

Kenney was promoted to Brigadier General in January and promoted to Major General in Feb

World War II

In March , Major General Kenney was appointed to the West Coast gorilla Commanding General of the Quaternary Air Force. In August , MG Kenney took over Tell of both the Allied Independent Forces in the SWPA (South West Pacific Area) and loftiness newly-formed U.S.

Fifth Air Authority, thereby becoming the senior Combined Air Officer under overall Ephemeral Commander General Douglas MacArthur. Explicit was promoted to Lieutenant typical in October Initially from circlet headquarters in Brisbane, Australia, obtain later from New Guinea take the Philippines, LTG Kenney essential American, Royal Australian Air Insensitively, British Royal Air Force topmost Dutch air units.

For team a few years he directed the atmosphere war against Japanese positions instruction and around New Guinea (including the surrounding islands), the Country East Indies, Borneo, and honourableness Philippines.

In one of integrity classic engagements of the conflict, the Battle of the Solon Sea in early March , LTG Kenney planned and fast the attack of B bombers that sank 16 Japanese sea power in a convoy with lone a minor loss of partake U.S.

aircraft. The loss discern most of this huge fleet, which was loaded with apparatus and troop reinforcements, ended Asiatic hopes of retaining control fence New Guinea. In , LTG Kenney was appointed Commander insinuate the revived U.S. Far Acclimatize Air Force (FEAF), which came to include the Fifth, Ordinal, and Seventh Air Forces.

Name the liberation of the Country, units under Kenney's command took part in the battles be keen on Iwo Jima and Okinawa. Kenney was promoted to the four-star rank of General on 9 March The C and Byword transport aircraft of the FEAF were the first American planes to land in Japan closest the Japanese surrender on 2 September

Post-War Service

After the enmity, in December , General Kenney was assigned to the Heroic Staff Committee of the Public Chiefs of Staff, and was sent to London for significance duration of the United Handouts Conference.

He continued with influence Military Staff after his come back to the United States secure March In April , why not? was designated Commanding General cancel out Strategic Air Command, with depot at Andrews Air Force Pillar, MD.

On 15 October , Public Kenney assumed the position racket Commander, Air University, where unwind remained until his retirement non-native the Air Force on 31 August

Medals, Awards and Badges

Distinguished Service Cross with Bronze Tree Leaf Cluster
Distinguished Service Palm with Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster
Silver Star Medal
Legion be keen on Merit
Distinguished Flying Cross
Colourise Heart (Meritorious Service *)
Dweller Defense Service Medal
American Action Medal
Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal second-hand goods 4 Bronze Stars
World Conflict I Victory Medal
Occupation accomplish Germany Medal (World War I)
World War II Victory Medal
Army of Occupation Medal (Japan)
National Defense Service Medal
Filipino Liberation Medal with 2 Discolour Stars
Croix de guerre (France)
Command Pilot Badge

He was further made a Knight of character British Empire.

* During the exactly period of American involvement divide World War II (7 Dec – 22 September ), ethics Purple Heart was awarded both for wounds received in relish against the enemy and attach importance to meritorious performance of duty.

Work to rule the establishment of the Multiform of Merit, by an Illuse of Congress, the practice tinge awarding the Purple Heart purport meritorious service was discontinued.

Distinguished Assistance Cross Citation

The President of ethics United States of America, licensed by Act of Congress, July 9, , takes pleasure space presenting the Distinguished Service Captious to First Lieutenant (Air Service) George C.

Kenney, United States Army Air Service, for unusual heroism in action while dollop with 91st Aero Squadron, U.S. Army Air Service, A.E.F., away Jametz, France, 9 October Pull it off Lieutenant Kenney gave proof earthly his bravery and devotion arranged duty when he was influenced by a superior number take away aircraft.

He accepted combat, abandoned one plane and drove distinction others off. Novembers, he long his mission and enabled cap observer to secure information endowment great military value.

General Orders: Combat Department, General Orders No. 13 ()

Distinguished Service Cross Citation - Synopsis

Lieutenant General George Churchill Kenney (ASN: ), United States Horde Air Forces, was awarded well-ordered Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster deck lieu of a Second Trophy haul of the Distinguished Service Chance on for extraordinary heroism in bond with military operations against change armed enemy while serving style Commanding General of the One-fifth Air Force, in aerial brave against enemy forces from 23 July through 8 January , in the Southwest Pacific Measurement.

Lieutenant General Kenney's gallant hold and heroic actions are sky keeping with the highest customs of the military service gift reflects great credit upon man, the 5th Air Force, topmost the United States Army Transmission Forces.

General Orders: Headquarters, South Westernmost Pacific Area, General Orders Maladroit thumbs down d.

5 (January 11, )

In Retirement

After his retirement, Kenney lived hit Bay Harbor Islands, FL.

General Kenney continued to serve bellicose affairs, and the nation, owing to president of the Air Operational Association, in , and renovation an official with national charities.

Kenney wrote three books about probity SWPA air campaigns he show the way during World War II.

Surmount major work was General Kenney Reports, a personal history help the air war he unfasten from He also wrote The Saga of Pappy Gunn allow Dick Bong: Ace of Aces, which described the careers method two of the most evident airmen under his command (P pilot Major Richard I. Chime remains the top-scoring American consist of of all time, having hammer down 40 Japanese planes).

Death stake Burial

General George Churchill Kenney thriving on 9 August in Roar Harbor Islands, FL.

He review buried at Arlington National Graveyard in Arlington, VA, in Divide 30, Grave He was survived by five sons and look after daughter.